Healthy Dog Teeth
Dental Care
Teeth are important and, just like people, animals benefit from
regular dental care. Bad teeth heavily coated in plaque (containing bacteria) can spoil your dog’s appetite
and may spread infection elsewhere in the body.
Dirty teeth develop infections at the gum line and cause a foul smell. The gums recede and the
teeth can loosen. Daily brushing will prevent these problems.
First, look inside your pet's mouth. The teeth should be evenly colored – white or off white. If
they are grey or brown, it may indicate plaque accumulation. Is there an unpleasant odor? Are the gums pink where
they meet the teeth or red and inflamed? Do the teeth surfaces look clean or is there a grey-brown coating, like
kettle scale?
Unless the teeth look clean or your dog is under a year old, have the mouth examined by the vet
first. Plaque in dogs is hardened by saliva, forming a concrete-like coating. Brushing will not remove this and it
contributes to the accumulation of further plaque. An anesthetic is necessary to keep your dog still while the
plaque is removed with an ultrasonic descaler. The mouth can then be examined fully and teeth extracted if
necessary.
Start brushing your dog’s teeth from an early age, although it is possible to train an older dog to
accept it. Toothbrushes designed for humans are not ideal. Dogs require a special brush and toothpaste from the vet
or pet shop. Our toothpaste is too frothy and can cause stomach irritation. You can brush without toothpaste, but
nice tasting toothpaste may help the process. Some toothpastes contain chemicals which slow the accumulation of
plaque.
Brushing Your Dogs Teeth
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