Healthy Dog Teeth
Dental Care
Teeth are
important and, just like people, animals benefit from
regular dental care. Bad teeth heavily coated in plaque
(containing bacteria) can spoil your dog’s appetite and
may spread infection elsewhere in the body.
Dirty teeth develop infections at the gum line
and cause a foul smell. The gums recede and the teeth can
loosen. Daily brushing will prevent these problems.
First, look inside your pet's mouth. The teeth
should be evenly colored – white or off white. If they are grey
or brown, it may indicate plaque accumulation. Is there an
unpleasant odor? Are the gums pink where they meet the teeth or
red and inflamed? Do the teeth surfaces look clean or is there
a grey-brown coating, like kettle scale?
Unless the teeth look clean or your dog is
under a year old, have the mouth examined by the vet first.
Plaque in dogs is hardened by saliva, forming a concrete-like
coating. Brushing will not remove this and it contributes to
the accumulation of further plaque. An anesthetic is necessary
to keep your dog still while the plaque is removed with an
ultrasonic descaler. The mouth can then be examined fully and
teeth extracted if necessary.
Start brushing your dog’s teeth from an early
age, although it is possible to train an older dog to accept
it. Toothbrushes designed for humans are not ideal. Dogs
require a special brush and toothpaste from the vet or pet
shop. Our toothpaste is too frothy and can cause stomach
irritation. You can brush without toothpaste, but nice tasting
toothpaste may help the process. Some toothpastes contain
chemicals which slow the accumulation of plaque.
Brushing Your Dogs
Teeth
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